Maritime law is the area of the law that governs commerce on the high seas and navigation on navigable waters. The courts that administer this branch of the law are called admiralty courts. According to Article III of the U.S. Constitution, federal courts have exclusive jurisdiction in cases involving maritime issues. While these courts have jurisdiction in many areas of law, not all cases of maritime law require federal court intervention. State courts can still hear maritime cases, but they may apply different procedural rules and requirements.

Under maritime law, an injured seaman has the right to seek compensation for injuries suffered while at sea. If the injured seaman was not the shipowner, a court may be able to impose a maintenance and cure requirement on the shipowner, which would essentially require the employer to repair and maintain the vessel. The shipowner may also be held liable for any expenses related to the injury, including attorney’s fees, as long as the treatment is not harmful to the seaman.

Admiralty law is the body of international law that governs navigation and commerce on the sea. It governs the use of seas, territorial waters, and the rights and obligations of coastal states and the citizens of those nations. Although it may have a legal significance for businesses that operate on the seas, maritime law also regulates human rights, employment issues, and property damage. It also addresses piracy and pollution on ships. Further, it helps protect the environment, while ensuring that businesses do not do anything that may cause harm to the environment or people on board.